Which pest management strategy involves growing plants that attract beneficial insects?

The identified strategy of growing plants that attract beneficial insects aligns with biological control. This strategy focuses on using living organisms to manage pest populations. By planting specific species that serve as a habitat or food source for beneficial insects—such as ladybugs, lacewings, and parasitic wasps—pest populations can be naturally regulated. These beneficial insects prey on or parasitize pest insects, reducing their numbers and protecting the crops without the use of synthetic chemicals. This method is a sustainable and environmentally friendly approach, fostering biodiversity and encouraging natural pest management systems.

Other options do not fit this description as accurately. Cultural management involves practices that promote healthy plant growth, such as crop rotation and proper spacing, but doesn’t specifically involve attracting beneficial insects. Pesticide application refers to the use of chemical substances to eliminate pests, which runs contrary to the idea of attracting beneficial insects. Mechanical control includes physical methods of pest management, such as traps or barriers, rather than encouraging beneficial wildlife.