What is a characteristic of tips with terminal buds?

The characteristic of terminal buds as the main growth points on stems is crucial in plant development because they are responsible for the elongation of the stem and the formation of new leaves, shoots, and branches. Terminal buds contain meristematic tissue, which is undifferentiated and actively dividing, enabling the plant to grow in length. This capacity is essential for plants to reach light, outcompete other vegetation, and develop a robust framework for future growth.

While terminal buds may play roles in nutrient uptake through the more extensive root system of the plant, their primary and most significant function lies in growth modulation, rather than nutrient absorption directly. Moreover, terminal buds can produce flowers, but this is not exclusive to their function, nor do they produce flowers solely; many plants may have flowers arising from lateral buds or other parts of the plant as well.